Hello Chris,
Each Dynamic Form is an individual instance and have no commonalities when it comes to relationship.
So once you find the implementation that suits your needs for limiting the number of characters for a Multi-lined textbox, then you would need to re-implement this for each instance of Dynamic Forms.
There is a way to mass update every Text/HTML question within all Dynamic Forms on your site, however this wouldn't be a recommended method as it's possible to corrupt your forms.
Regarding the method you could use to limit Multi-lined text boxes, please review this demonstration:
http://www.datasprings.com/products...stration-6 Look at the question labeled: "Would you like to pass along any comments?:". There's a tutorial on how to achieve this functionality. If you'd prefer to not show the character count to the user upon typing, then this would require a small tweak of JavaScript to accommodate.
Please let us know if you have any questions.
Thanks,
Ryan